Date palm cultivation dates back more than 7,000 years and is considered one of the oldest plants cultivated by humans. Dates have been traditionally used for various medical purposes, and recent studies have shown that certain types of dates can prevent some diseases and improve human health conditions due to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties.
There are many different types of dates that are cultivated around the world, each with its own unique flavor, texture, and nutritional profile. Here are some of the most well-known types of dates:
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Ambera dates
Ambera dates are a high-quality and expensive type of date that is grown in the city of Medina in Saudi Arabia. These dates are known for their large size and unique taste, which is both sweet and slightly tangy.
Ambera dates are highly valued for their healing and natural health properties, and they are consumed widely in Saudi Arabia for their medicinal benefits. They are known to be rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can help to boost the immune system and protect the body against disease.
Dayri dates
Dayri dates are a type of date that is known for its strong and sweet flavor and soft texture. These dates are medium to large in size and have a soft flesh with a dark brown or black skin.
Dayri dates are typically harvested in the middle of the date season and are popular in many parts of the world due to their unique taste and texture. They are often eaten fresh or used in a range of recipes, including desserts, smoothies, and baked goods.
Halawi dates
Halawy dates are a type of date that is known for its soft texture and sweet aroma, which is often described as being similar to honey. These dates have a golden brown skin and are typically small to medium in size.
Hayani dates
Hayani dates are a type of date that is mostly cultivated in Egypt and is known for its dark red or black color. These dates have a mild and sweet taste, and are often used in a variety of sweet and savory dishes in Egyptian cuisine.
Hayani dates are typically medium to large in size, with a soft and chewy texture.
Khadrawi dates
Khadrawy dates are a type of date that is known for its sweet and soft texture. This type of date typically has a medium to large size and is initially orange-brown in color, but then turns light brown as it ripens.
Khadrawy dates are believed to have originated in Iraq, but are now widely grown and consumed in many parts of the world, including the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Europe and Asia.
Khola dates
Khola dates are a type of date that is native to Saudi Arabia. These dates are known for their sweet and caramel flavor, and their sticky texture when fresh. Khola dates are often consumed with Arabic coffee in many parts of the world.
Khola dates typically have a loose skin and a golden-brown color. They are medium to large in size and are highly valued for their rich flavor and nutritional value.
Khazri dates
Khudri dates are a type of date that is known for its relatively sweet taste and dark brown color. These dates have a wrinkled skin and a chewy texture, but they are not dry like some other types of dates.
Maktoom dates
Maktoom dates are a type of date that is relatively large in size and has a thick, reddish-brown skin. These dates have a relatively sweet and mild taste, and are known for their soft texture.
Mejraf dates
Mejraf dates, also known as Majhoul dates, are a type of date that is popular in many parts of the world, including southern Yemen. These dates are large in size and have a golden-amber color, and are known for their delicious taste.
The origin of Mejraf dates is believed to be in Algeria, where they have been cultivated for centuries. Today, they are also grown in other parts of the world, including the Middle East and North Africa.
Safawi dates
Safawi dates are a type of date that is black in color and soft and semi-dry in texture. These dates are known for their very sweet taste and are rich in essential vitamins and minerals.
Safawi dates are grown primarily in the city of Medina in Saudi Arabia and are highly valued for their healing properties.
Saghai dates
Saghai date is cultivated in Saudi Arabia and is a semi-dry variety with a crunchy texture. Typically, this type of date has a shiny brown color, with bright yellow tips. It has a wrinkled shape and is medium to large in size.
Saidy dates
Saidy dates are a type of date that is popular in many countries, including Libya. These dates have a golden brown color and are known for their soft texture. They grow best in very hot areas, where they can thrive in the intense heat and dry conditions.
The texture of Saidy dates is softer at the tip than at the end, which makes them uniquely delicious and enjoyable to eat.
Thoory dates
Thoory dates are a type of date that is known for its relatively sweet and nutty taste. These dates have a dry, firm texture and are medium to large in size. Their color is typically golden brown.
Thoory dates are considered a late variety of dates, as they are harvested later in the season than other types of dates.
Shahani dates
Shahani dates are a type of date that is considered a high-quality product. These dates are known for their soft texture and are often used to prepare different types of date juice. They are also sometimes referred to as Shawani, Shoni, or Khorek dates.
Al Mehtari dates
Al Mehtari dates are one of the early types of dates. The fruits of this variety are relatively small and elongated and are native to the Hormozgan province. They have a light yellow-brown color.
Khasoei dates
Khasoei dates are a high-quality type of date with a long shelf life. They are small in size and have an appearance similar to okra. This type of date is mostly grown in the Khuzestan province and has a light brown color.
Lulu dates
Lulu dates are a type of small date with an amazing taste! They have a flavor similar to plum, which is why they are sometimes called plum dates. Lulu dates are very similar to Khasavi dates, and what’s interesting is that both are known as plum dates in some areas.
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